Day 17. Mon 29th September

Into the desert

We must say goodbye to Jo and Lisa who are off home today, as is Irish Anne, with whom we have been briefly reunited. Martin & Judy, Oisìn and I are reunited with Dave, Nigel & Anne, Bob & Laura and Sophie, and are joined by Terry and Sarah & Roger from the cruise, and by John & Val and Steve & Karen from the feluccas to make our group of 17 for the Desert Extension. Geoff remains the group leader, and we are also joined by Saleh and Mohammed who will be our "native guides" for the week.
Oisìn and I are up at six for an early breakfast and to say our last farewells to those who are off back home. Several of the group are leaving not for England but for the Red Sea Extension, but they are still in bed, and we never get to say goodbye to them.
At 7:15 we board the coach that will be our home for the next week as we travel back to Cairo via the oases of the Western Desert, also known as the Great Sand Sea. Our first port of call will be El Kharga Oasis. There is a road due west across the desert that would take us almost straight to El Kharga, but unfortunately this has been closed to tourists since 1996, so we must join the tourist convoy heading north down the Nile Valley to Asyut, and then drive all the way back south again to El Kharga. However, the drive down the valley gives us an interesting vista of Egypt. The road is lined with little towns separated by fields of maize and sugar cane. Everywhere there are donkeys pulling carts or piled so high with palm leaves that only their four legs can be seen sticking out of the bottom. Grubby children wave cheerfully as we drive past.
We cross the river at Sohag and drive up the east road to Asyut, where we grab a rather hurried lunch, as we are still under police escort.
We leave Asyut heading south-west into the desert, and once again we are aware of how suddenly the green valley changes to desert. Somewhere alomg the way we lose the police escort, but acquire our own tame tourist policeman. Abdul is a friendly chap who nods and smiles and seems as bemused by the necessity of his presence as we are, but as he speaks very little English he is also just as unable to explain it. It turns out he also has a taste for forbidden fruit (or rather, grain), but that comes later.
At about five we stop at the edge of the Kharga depression. The oases are situated within naturally formed depressions in the land which allow the surface to come close enough to the water table for plants to grow and wells to be dug. There are seven such depressions in the Western Desert, five of which contain oases - Kharga, Dakhla, Farafra, Bahariyya and Siwa. (Siwa is further to the North West and not on our itinerary). Each oasis contains several towns, and they are now all linked by paved roads. The water table has risen significantly in this area since the construction of the High Dam at Aswan. In the evening light the view is amazing (although for some reason I took no photographs at all today).
We arrive in El Kharga Oasis at about seven. The Hamad Allah Sahara City Hotel is situated a few miles out the other side of the town.
At dinner we toast "absent friends".
After dinner we are given a briefing by Saleh, our local guide, while yet another Mohammed, who is apparently his trainee, takes copious notes. Then we sit around and drink beer, and I finally break open the bottle of Southern Confort that I have been carrying around ever since since Heathrow Airport.
It turns out that Terry, a cheerful chap in his sixties who has obviously done a fair bit of travelling in his time, was here once before, in 1997, and that Saleh was his guide then too, although they had not recognised each other. Saleh speaks excellent English, has extremely good local knowledge and a great sense of humour. He regales us with amusing tales of other trips that he has guided until it is time for bed.
 
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